Many people got ill, died, or were weak and many had there separate jobs during the Oregon Trail. Some of the traces they left on the road can be spotted even to this date, such as Wyoming’s Guernsey Ruts. It was most heavily used in the 1840s, 1850s, and 1860s. Disease[89] 6,000–12,500 . People traveled on the Oregon Trail in wagons in order to settle new parts of the United States of America during the 19th century.The Oregon Trail started in Missouri near the area where Kansas City, Missouri is today and ended in the Willamette Valley in Oregon. Although popular legend would have us believe that many pioneers were killed in conflicts with Native Americans, relatively few people … By some estimates, as many as 10 percent of travelers died en route, usually from disease or accidents. One of ten people who set off on the Oregon Trail did not survive. What were some of the challenges of the trail? The Trail went from Independence, Missouri to the Columbia River and the Oregon territory. Perhaps some 300,000 to 400,000 people used it during its heyday from the mid-1840s to the late 1860s, and possibly a half million traversed it overall, covering an average of 15 to 20 miles (24 to 32 km) per day; most completed their journeys in four to five months. Of the estimated 350,000 who started the journey, the trail claimed as many as 30,000 victims or an average of 10-15 deaths per mile. Many other trails followed the Oregon Trail for much of its length, including the Mormon Trail from Illinois to Utah; the California Trail to the gold fields of California; and the Bozeman Trail to Montana. Hilarity! The biggest deaths from accident on the trail were due to shootings, drownings, wagon mishaps, and injuries from handling the cattle. 3. The number of deaths is difficult to calculate as most were buried in unmarked graves, but it is estimated that up to 30,000 people died during the 20-year migration along the Trail. He has thru-hiked (Pacific Crest Trail in 2006; Colorado Trail in 2008; Continental Divide Trail in 2010) and is an obsessed weekend warrior. 9. and causes of death. In fact, the Oregon Trail is this nation’s longest graveyard. Beat the first one and Oregon Trail II several times. Other diseases included scurvy, smallpox, and tick-borne fever. However, many settlers branched off or stopped short of this goal and settled at convenient or promising locations along the trail. It was just wheel tracks from the travelers before them. There were also an alarming number of accidents, including gunshot wounds, burns, and broken bones. Religion, Land, Freedom, Economic Freedom, etc... YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE... 雅思真词汇-二频词汇 201-300. How do you win the Oregon Trail? Traffic soon skyrocketed, and by the late-1840s and early 1850s, upwards of 50,000 people were using the trail each year. aiko0623. How many died on the Oregon Trail? At a point in 1860, there were multiple graves for every mile of the trail. You can still view some of the wheel ruts from the thousands of wagons that travelled down the trail if you travel around the Oregon trail and where its branches were. Most of those who died were either children or elderly people. one for each ten that traveled. The greatest threats to life on the trail were accidents and disease. This is about one grave for every 200 yards of trail (the length of two football fields). Why did the people want to move west? Run overs 200–500 Asian cholera, of epidemic proportions in the United States in the mid-1860s, followed the emigrants along the Trail. National Oregon/California Trail Center 320 North 4th Street Montpelier, Idaho 83254 (866) 847-3800 Most of the emigrants on the Oregon Trail survived the trip. Every death suffered along the trail was a heartbreak, but the deaths that took the largest emotional tolls were those of mothers in childbirth and young children. Wagon carts, roughly half a million American settlers progressed through the Oregon! `` Oregon Trail… the conservative estimates are that around 5 % of migrants died on the Oregon Trail Show! The long journey capital of the westward expansion either children or elderly people many. Disease or accidents primary causes of death were accidents and disease period of the emigrants died while the... Were either children or elderly people it the longest historic overland migration Trail in North America, although records... Works to connect people to the Columbia River and the Oregon Trail five.! 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